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Identity verification in Colombia

Identity verification and KYC/AML in Colombia

Colombia is a Tier-1 Latin American market of ~52 million people with one of the region's most mature identity infrastructures and, on the iGaming side, the single most advanced online gambling regime in LATAM. The stack that matters: the Cédula de Ciudadanía (physical and Cédula Digital), the Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil and its ANI (Autenticación Nacional de Identidad) biometric servi

14K+

Documents supported

(Government IDs from 220+ countries)

<30 sec

Average verification time

220+

Countries covered

(Government-issued IDs validated)

Market overview

KYC in Colombia, at a glance

Colombia is LATAM's fourth-largest economy and the region's third-largest fintech hub behind Brazil and Mexico. Population is ~52 million, formal banking inclusion sits above 90% of adults per Banca de las Oportunidades, and smartphone penetration is ~80%. Remittances (~USD $11 billion in 2024 per Banco de la República) and the arrival of more than 2.8 million Venezuelan migrants since 2015 have made identity orchestration a first-order operational problem. Finnovista counts ~400 active fintechs as of 2025, led by Nequi (Bancolombia, 20M+ users), Daviplata (Davivienda, ~18M users), Movii (the country's first SEDPE), Rappi / RappiPay, Nubank Colombia, Lulo Bank, Ualá Colombia, Bold and Sempli. Rappi, Bogotá-headquartered, is Colombia's only private tech unicorn.

Supported documents

Every major ID in Colombia

Didit templates cover national IDs, passports, residence permits and regional documents — plus 14,000+ documents globally for cross-border flows.

Cédula de Ciudadanía* (CC)

Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil (RNEC)

Yellow polycarbonate card ("amarilla con hologramas") plus the new Cédula Digital issued from Dec 2020: dual polycarbonate card with contactless chip + companion mobile app

The near-universal national ID. NUIP (Número Único de Identificación Personal) is the unique identifier. The Cédula Digital carries a cryptographic chip, a 2D-barcode, and is linked to RNEC's biomet

Tarjeta de Identidad* (TI)

RNEC

Polycarbonate card

Required for minors opening youth accounts, gaming-age-gating and school identity flows.

Cédula de Extranjería* (CE)

Migración Colombia

Polycarbonate card

Primary foreign-resident ID; carries a NUIP-style identifier.

PEP — Permiso Especial de Permanencia

Migración Colombia

Paper/polycarbonate document

Legacy permit for Venezuelans; being replaced by PPT. Still accepted for certain flows.

PPT — Permiso por Protección Temporal

Migración Colombia

Polycarbonate card

The primary ID for most of the ~2.8M Venezuelan population. Explicitly accepted by SFC guidance for financial onboarding.

Pasaporte colombiano

Cancillería / *Oficina de Pasaportes

ICAO-9303 biometric booklet

Chip-read with BAC/PACE; primary fallback for citizens abroad.

Licencia de conducción

Runt / Ministerio de Transporte

Polycarbonate card

Secondary ID; not a primary KYC document.

NIT — Número de Identificación Tributaria

DIAN

Alphanumeric identifier on the RUT (Registro Único Tributario)

Backbone identifier for KYB and PJ (persona jurídica) onboarding, obtained through the DIAN RUT registration.

Regulators

Who supervises KYC/AML in Colombia

Coljuegos

Empresa Industrial y Comercial del Estado Administradora del Monopolio Rentístico de los Juegos de Suerte y Azar

Cédula de Ciudadanía

RNEC (Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil)

regulated

National citizen ID card. Verified through the RNEC (National Civil Registry). Primary identity document for Colombian nationals.

RUT (Registro Único Tributario)

DIAN (Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales)

open

Unified tax registry. Publicly queryable via DIAN portal.

RUES (Registro Único Empresarial y Social)

Confecámaras (Confederation of Chambers of Commerce)

open

Unified business and social registry. Publicly accessible for business verification.

Government & regulated databases

Authoritative sources Didit can cross-check against

Compliance framework

The law behind KYC in Colombia

AML framework

Primary AML laws.

Supervised by Coljuegos

Primary AML laws. Colombia's AML architecture is built on three statutes: Ley 526 de 1999 (creating the UIAF as the country's financial intelligence unit under the Ministerio de Hacienda), Ley 1121 de 2006 (CFT obligations and terrorist-financing criminalisation) and Ley 1708 de 2014 (Código de Extinción de Dominio, asset forfeiture). The AML criminal type is Art. 323 del Código Penal (lavado de activos).

5-year retention required

Data protection

Law 1581 of 2012 (Habeas Data / Data Protection)

Supervised by National DPA

Ley Estatutaria 1581 de 2012 and Decreto 1377 de 2013 govern personal-data processing, with biometric data classified as dato sensible. The regime allows international transfers only to (a) countries deemed to offer an adequate level of protection by the SIC (via declaración de conformidad), (b) whe

Penalties for non-compliance

- 2020-2023: The SFC levied repeated SARLAFT sanctions on mid-sized banks, cooperatives and broker-dealers for segmentation failures, PEP-screening gaps and weak ongoing monitoring (Relación de Sanciones, quarterly).

Use cases

Built for the industries that regulate Colombia

Fintech

Neobanks, EMIs, payment institutions, lenders, brokerages.

Canonical remote flow for an SFC-supervised entity under SARLAFT 4.0:

Crypto / VASPs

Exchanges, custodians, wallets, on/off-ramps.

Colombia has no dedicated VASP licence. Virtual-asset service providers operate under one of three structures:

iGaming

Sports betting, online casinos, age-gated platforms.

Coljuegos runs the most mature online gambling regulator in Latin America. Under Acuerdo 04 de 2016 and successors, every operador de juegos de suerte y azar por internet must:

Marketplaces

Gig platforms, delivery, creator economy, e-commerce.

Colombian marketplaces — Mercado Libre / Mercado Pago, Rappi, Linio, Falabella, Tpaga and gig/delivery platforms — fall under two regimes simultaneously. Mercado Pago and RappiPay (via their EMI/SEDPE structures or banking partnerships) are SFC-supervised and apply full SARLAFT. Non-financial market

Biometric liveness

ISO 30107-3 PAD Level 2 liveness, ready for Colombia

Colombia treats biometric data as dato sensible under Ley 1581 Art. 5, requiring express, prior and informed consent and a strict necessity/proportionality test. Inside this constraint, biometric liveness is effectively mandatory for SFC-supervised remote onboarding: - Facial biometrics with passive liveness (ISO/IEC 30107-3 PAD) is the dominant modality, reflecting smartphone ubiquity and universal facial enrolment at RNEC. - Fingerprint remains common for in-branch, notarial and Coljuegos-adja

CERTIFICATIONS

Certified for enterprise trust

Our platform meets the highest international standards for information security, data privacy, and biometric accuracy.

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GDPR Compliant

Full EU data protection compliance

ISO 27001

ISO 27001

Information security management

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iBeta Level 1

PAD (liveness + face match)

TRUSTED WORLDWIDE

What our customers say

Join thousands of companies that trust Didit for their verification needs

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Didit’s NFC + active biometrics technology blocks the most advanced fraud scenarios, offering a level of security equivalent to or superior to in-person verification.

Spanish Financial Sandbox

CNMV, SEPBLAC & Spanish Treasury — Conclusions Report

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Didit is an exceptionally valuable partner, delivering a stable and highly adaptable solution”.

Vuk Adžić

Head of the E-Business Department at Crnogorski Telekom

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Didit offered us a robust technology with a simple implementation and adaptability to different markets”.

Fernando Pinto

CEO & CoFounder at TucanPay

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Thanks to Didit we have been able to reduce manual processes and improve data extraction accuracy”.

Diana Garcia

Trust & Safety Executive at Shiply

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Didit’s integration slashed verification times and costs, freeing resources for other projects”.

Guillem Medina

COO at GBTC Finance

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Didit removed KYC costs, enabling faster scaling with high verification standards and less fraud.”

Paul Martin

VP Marketing & Growth at Bondex

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Didit’s secure, user-friendly verification boosts customer trust and optimizes our process.”

Cristofer Montenegro

Executive assistant to the CEO at Adelantos

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Didit ensures a precise, secure digital onboarding without slowing negotiations or client time.”

Ernesto Betancourth

Gerente de riesgos at CrediDemo

FAQ

Questions about KYC in Colombia

Is remote identity verification legal in Colombia?

Yes. Colombia permits remote KYC onboarding under its national AML framework, including document verification, biometric liveness and video identification where required by regulation.

What identity documents does Didit verify in Colombia?

Didit verifies all major national IDs, passports and residence permits issued in Colombia, plus 14,000+ document types globally for cross-border flows.

How much does identity verification cost in Colombia?

Didit charges $0.30 per verification with 500 free checks per month. No contracts, no minimums. Competitors typically charge $1.00–$2.50+ per verification.

Does Didit support AML screening for Colombia?

Yes. Didit screens against 1,000+ global watchlists including PEP databases, sanctions lists (EU, UN, OFAC, OFSI), and adverse media — covering all AML obligations in Colombia.

Is biometric liveness required?

Most regulated sectors in Colombia require or strongly recommend biometric liveness detection for remote onboarding. Didit provides ISO 30107-3 PAD Level 2 certified liveness.

Can Didit help with crypto/VASP compliance in Colombia?

Yes. Didit supports document verification, liveness, AML screening and ongoing monitoring aligned with Colombia’s crypto regulatory framework, including EU Travel Rule compliance where applicable.

Does Didit support age verification for iGaming in Colombia?

Yes. Didit provides document-based age verification and identity confirmation suitable for Colombia’s iGaming regulatory requirements.

Launch compliant KYC in Colombia today

500 free verifications per month. No contracts, no minimums. $0.30 per verification after the free tier.