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Identity verification in Romania

Identity verification and KYC/AML in Romania

Romania is a Tier-2 European market of ~19 million people, an EU member since 2007 with a regulatory stack led by ONPCSB (Oficiul Național de Prevenire și Combatere a Spălării Banilor — the FIU), BNR (Banca Națională a României — banks, payment institutions, EMIs, non-banking financial institutions / IFNs), ASF (Autoritatea de Supraveghere Financiară — capital markets, insurance, private pensions,

14K+

Documents supported

(Government IDs from 220+ countries)

<30 sec

Average verification time

220+

Countries covered

(Government-issued IDs validated)

Market overview

KYC in Romania, at a glance

Romania is the EU's sixth most populous member state and one of Central/Eastern Europe's fastest-growing digital economies. The population is around 19 million, with smartphone penetration above 85% and internet penetration around 88%. More than 70% of adults hold a bank account, and digital banking adoption has accelerated sharply since 2020 — Revolut alone has more than 4 million Romanian users, making Romania one of its top-three EU markets, and domestic incumbents such as Banca Transilvania, BCR, BRD and Raiffeisen Bank Romania have rolled out fully remote onboarding on top of their branch networks. The Romanian fintech ecosystem tracked by the Romanian Fintech Association and Legal 500 counts dozens of authorized payment institutions, EMIs and non-banking financial institutions (IFNs)

Supported documents

Every major ID in Romania

Didit templates cover national IDs, passports, residence permits and regional documents — plus 14,000+ documents globally for cross-border flows.

Carte de identitate (CI)

DEPABD / Direcția Generală de Pașapoarte, Ministerul Afacerilor Interne (MAI)

Polycarbonate card, no chip (legacy format)

The workhorse ID. Carries the CNP (Cod Numeric Personal). Main fraud patterns: photo substitution, lamination tampering, fake MRZ on older plastic models. Being phased out in favour of the eCI fro

Carte electronică de identitate (CEI / eCI)

MAI / DEPABD

EU Reg. 2019/1157-compliant polycarbonate card with contact + contactless chip, ICAO 9303 MRZ, biometric face and fingerprints

The new standard. Chip supports eIDAS-compliant authentication and is the physical substrate behind ROeID. First 5 million cards issued free. Legacy non-compliant IDs must be phased out by **3 August

Pașaport (simple electronic passport)

Direcția Generală de Pașapoarte

ICAO-compliant biometric passport with contactless chip

Mandatory fallback for non-CI holders and for travel outside Schengen. Chip holds LDS face image and (where applicable) fingerprints.

Permis de conducere

Direcția Regim Permise de Conducere și Înmatriculare a Vehiculelor (DRPCIV)

EU-format polycarbonate driving licence

Not* a primary AML identification document under BNR Reg. 2/2019 but accepted by many marketplaces, gig platforms and age-gating flows.

Permis de ședere

Inspectoratul General pentru Imigrări

EU Reg. 1030/2002-format residence permit card with chip

Required alongside the CNP assigned to residents. Common fraud: expired permits, tampered category fields.

EU/EEA national IDs and passports

Member State authorities

ICAO chip cards or passports

Accepted under free-movement principles; obliged entities must apply the same rigor as for Romanian documents.

Regulators

Who supervises KYC/AML in Romania

ONPCSB

Oficiul Național de Prevenire și Combatere a Spălării Banilor

BNR

Banca Națională a României

ASF

Autoritatea de Supraveghere Financiară

ONJN

Oficiul Național pentru Jocuri de Noroc

ANSPDCP

Autoritatea Națională de Supraveghere a Prelucrării Datelor cu Caracter Personal

RNEP (Registrul Național de Evidență a Persoanelor)

DEPABD (Direcția pentru Evidența Persoanelor și Administrarea Bazelor de Date)

regulated

National Population Records Register. CNP (Cod Numeric Personal) assigned to all citizens. Electronic access for authorized entities.

Carte de Identitate Electronică (Electronic ID Card)

DEPABD

regulated

Electronic ID card with chip. Rollout in progress. Will support eIDAS electronic identification.

ONRC (Oficiul Național al Registrului Comerțului)

Ministry of Justice

open

National Trade Register. Free online search available.

Government & regulated databases

Authoritative sources Didit can cross-check against

Compliance framework

The law behind KYC in Romania

AML framework

Primary AML law.

Supervised by ONPCSB

Primary AML law. Legea nr. 129/2019 pentru prevenirea și combaterea spălării banilor și finanțării terorismului, precum și pentru modificarea și completarea unor acte normative, published in Monitorul Oficial on 18 July 2019, transposes EU Directive 2015/849 (4AMLD) and subsequent amendments up to 5AMLD. The law has been amended several times, most significantly by Legea 86/2025 (in force 26 May 2025) — which rebalanced UBO register access around interes legitim, strengthened lawyers' profession

5-year retention required

Data protection

GDPR + Law 190/2018; ANSPDCP (data protection authority)

Supervised by National DPA

- GDPR Chapter V governs transfers outside the EEA: adequacy decisions, Standard Contractual Clauses + Transfer Impact Assessment, or derogations. - ANSPDCP publishes guidance on international transfers and has fined Romanian private and public controllers for inadequate transfer safeguards. - Biome

Penalties for non-compliance

- Legea 129/2019 sanctioning regime. Fines for legal persons reach up to RON 5,000,000 (approximately €1,000,000) or up to 10% of annual turnover, whichever is higher, with higher ceilings for credit and financial institutions. Directors can be personally fined and barred, and the supervisor may pro

Use cases

Built for the industries that regulate Romania

Fintech

Neobanks, EMIs, payment institutions, lenders, brokerages.

Romanian fintechs and banks run a standardized remote-onboarding flow anchored in BNR Regulament 2/2019 on AML/CFT (as amended), Legea 129/2019, and the horizontal video-identification norms approved by Decizia ADR 564/2021 (Normele privind reglementarea, recunoașterea, aprobarea sau acceptarea proc

Crypto / VASPs

Exchanges, custodians, wallets, on/off-ramps.

Until 30 December 2024, Romanian VASPs operated under a registration regime introduced by Legea 129/2019 (Art. 5) and administered with the support of the Ministry of Finance. ONPCSB's 2024 Sectoral Assessment for Virtual Asset Service Providers in Romania documented the sector's size and risk profi

iGaming

Sports betting, online casinos, age-gated platforms.

Romanian online gambling is licensed and supervised by ONJN under OUG 77/2009 (as amended, most recently by Legea 107/2024) and its secondary norms. Romania is one of the EU's most active online gambling markets, with ~50+ Class I licensees and a channelization rate above 90%.

Marketplaces

Gig platforms, delivery, creator economy, e-commerce.

Pure consumer marketplaces are generally not obliged entities under Legea 129/2019, so their KYC obligations come from three other directions:

Biometric liveness

ISO 30107-3 PAD Level 2 liveness, ready for Romania

Remote biometric liveness is effectively mandatory for Romanian AML-grade onboarding. The framework: - BNR Regulament 2/2019 (as amended) requires banks, IFNs, payment institutions and EMIs that adopt remote onboarding to have technology that authenticates the document and detects presentation attacks, to record the video evidence, to store it securely, and to notify BNR 30 days before go-live. - Decizia ADR 564/2021 (President of the Romanian Digital Authority) approved the horizontal Norms on

CERTIFICATIONS

Certified for enterprise trust

Our platform meets the highest international standards for information security, data privacy, and biometric accuracy.

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GDPR Compliant

Full EU data protection compliance

ISO 27001

ISO 27001

Information security management

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iBeta Level 1

PAD (liveness + face match)

TRUSTED WORLDWIDE

What our customers say

Join thousands of companies that trust Didit for their verification needs

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Didit’s NFC + active biometrics technology blocks the most advanced fraud scenarios, offering a level of security equivalent to or superior to in-person verification.

Spanish Financial Sandbox

CNMV, SEPBLAC & Spanish Treasury — Conclusions Report

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Didit is an exceptionally valuable partner, delivering a stable and highly adaptable solution”.

Vuk Adžić

Head of the E-Business Department at Crnogorski Telekom

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Didit offered us a robust technology with a simple implementation and adaptability to different markets”.

Fernando Pinto

CEO & CoFounder at TucanPay

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Thanks to Didit we have been able to reduce manual processes and improve data extraction accuracy”.

Diana Garcia

Trust & Safety Executive at Shiply

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Didit’s integration slashed verification times and costs, freeing resources for other projects”.

Guillem Medina

COO at GBTC Finance

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Didit removed KYC costs, enabling faster scaling with high verification standards and less fraud.”

Paul Martin

VP Marketing & Growth at Bondex

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Didit’s secure, user-friendly verification boosts customer trust and optimizes our process.”

Cristofer Montenegro

Executive assistant to the CEO at Adelantos

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Didit ensures a precise, secure digital onboarding without slowing negotiations or client time.”

Ernesto Betancourth

Gerente de riesgos at CrediDemo

FAQ

Questions about KYC in Romania

Is remote identity verification legal in Romania?

Yes. Romania permits remote KYC onboarding under its national AML framework, including document verification, biometric liveness and video identification where required by regulation.

What identity documents does Didit verify in Romania?

Didit verifies all major national IDs, passports and residence permits issued in Romania, plus 14,000+ document types globally for cross-border flows.

How much does identity verification cost in Romania?

Didit charges $0.30 per verification with 500 free checks per month. No contracts, no minimums. Competitors typically charge $1.00–$2.50+ per verification.

Does Didit support AML screening for Romania?

Yes. Didit screens against 1,000+ global watchlists including PEP databases, sanctions lists (EU, UN, OFAC, OFSI), and adverse media — covering all AML obligations in Romania.

Is biometric liveness required?

Most regulated sectors in Romania require or strongly recommend biometric liveness detection for remote onboarding. Didit provides ISO 30107-3 PAD Level 2 certified liveness.

Can Didit help with crypto/VASP compliance in Romania?

Yes. Didit supports document verification, liveness, AML screening and ongoing monitoring aligned with Romania’s crypto regulatory framework, including EU Travel Rule compliance where applicable.

Does Didit support age verification for iGaming in Romania?

Yes. Didit provides document-based age verification and identity confirmation suitable for Romania’s iGaming regulatory requirements.

Launch compliant KYC in Romania today

500 free verifications per month. No contracts, no minimums. $0.30 per verification after the free tier.